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A
LEGENDARY GEM
Thousand
of years ago, long before written history, man probably discovered the
first
pearl while searching the
seaside for food.
Since
that time the pearl has
been treasured as a symbol of wealth and social status. It has been
revered for its mystical powers, valued for its
uniqueness and sought after
for its rare natural beauty.
Medieval
knights wore them
for protection in battle, Ancient Romans saw them as the
ultimate symbol of power and wealth, Cleopatra is believed
to have worn them and the
Greeks esteemed the pearl
for it's association with love
and marriage
The
pearl has made its mark in history and continues to be the cornerstone of
classic style, culture and refinement. |

Pearls are the
foundation of
the modern woman's wardrobe.
The elegance of fine pearls is
a fashion statement in the work place as well as a night on the town.
Fashionable, luxurious
and adaptable, pearls enhance
a woman's style.
WHAT IS A
PEARL?
A pearl begins
its life when a
grain of sand or other small
foreign object accidentally
enters into an oyster's soft
inner body. The oyster tries
to expel the foreign object,
but when it cannot, it becomes
an irritation.
To protect
itself, the oyster
takes a defensive action. It produces a smooth liquid
called nacre, to cover the
irritant. Layer upon layer of
this silky substance continues
to cover the irritant, which
results in a lovely, lustrous
gem called a pearl. |
CULTURED PEARLSCultured pearls
are the same as naturally grown pearls. Oysters
are collected and raised in a controlled environment to ensure their
healthy growth. When they are mature, an irritant is intentionally
introduced. Like all pearls the nacre is produced and the natural process
takes its course.
In cultured
salt-water pearls,
a bead of crushed and compacted mussel shell is places inside the oyster
to serve as the irritant. These pearls are referred to as Akoya, (A-coy-ya)
which means "salt water" in Japanese. Akoya pearls are somewhat
more lustrous and rounder in shapes.
In cultured
fresh-water pearls
a tiny bit of tissue gathered from a donor oyster, is placed inside
the oyster to serve as the irritant. Unlike the round bead of compacted
mussel shell, this natural irritant dissolves into the oyster, leaving
behind microscopic nuclei. This means the pearls produced are composed
almost entirely of nacre. They are not coated bead, but a nearly solid
composition of nacre. Cultured freshwater pearls are available in much
larger sizes from their saltwater counter parts. Although available in
white, they have the unique quality of all natural colors including
apricot, orange and
plum purple. These brilliant gems are grown largely in China, where the
process of fresh water cultivating has been practiced since the 13th
century. |
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